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Mathematics in Trades and Life

Preface For Students

This book is intended for use as lessons in a course that emphasizes building the skills to read and use mathematics (such as in a technical manual), and to recognize mathematical concepts in things you see and read in life.
This book is not written as a how to manual for specific applications. That is, while this book provides examples of many specific applications from trades and life, it does not provide a step-by-step example to follow for every type of problem. Rather it provides initial examples, presents general concepts used in the example, and helps you practice recognizing what is important in an example and applying it to similar problems.
The topics include
  • Interpret data in various formats and analyze mathematical models
  • Read and use mathematical models in a technical document
  • Communicate results in mathematical notation and in language appropriate to the technical field
You will learn to work with the following mathematical concepts.
  • Precision and accuracy
    • Rounding (skill)
    • Significant Figures (skill)
    • Determining appropriate rounding from context (critical thinking)
  • Rates
    • Identify rates as linear, quadratic, exponential, or other (critical thinking)
    • Identify data varrying directly or indirectly (critical thinking)
  • Proportions
    • Setup and solve proportions (skill)
    • Calculate Percentages (skill)
    • Understand and interpret percentages (critical thinking)
    • Unit conversion (skill)
  • Solving
    • Solve linear, rational, quadratic, and exponential equations and formulas (skill)
    • Solve a system of linear equations (skill)
  • Models
    • Read and interpret models (critical thinking)
    • Use models including linear, quadratic, exponential/logarithmic, and trigonometric (skill)
  • Trigonometry
    • Analyze right triangles (skill)
    • Analyze non-right triangles (skill)
    • Identify properties of sine and cosine functions (skill)