Preface For Students
This book is intended for use as lessons in a course that emphasizes building the skills to read and use mathematics (such as in a technical manual), and to recognize mathematical concepts in things you encounter in life.
This book is written to demonstrate effective thought processes, and provide the reader with practice learning to analyze examples and apply examples to similarβnot solely identicalβproblems.
The general approach is to provide initial examples, present general concepts used in the examples, and then provide a chance to practice the concept or skill. There are two types of special examples. One demonstrates the entire thought process used to figure out what to do. These are much longer and ill suited to use as examples when working on an assignment. Another type of special example illustrates using an example (examples on how to use an example). These are also longer as they show the thought process for connecting pieces of a question to a sufficiently similar problem.
By design there are exercises for which there is no step-by-step example in the section. This book is not written as a how to manual for specific applications. When you encounter these problems, as needed, refer to the examples illustrating thought processes. Mimic the thinking skills. You will go farther in life with general thinking skills than you will with memorizing specific processes.
The topics include
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Interpret data in various formats and analyze mathematical models
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Read and use mathematical models in a technical document
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Communicate results in mathematical notation and in language appropriate to the technical field
You will learn to work with the following mathematical concepts.
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Precision and accuracy
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Rounding (skill)
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Significant Figures (skill)
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Determining appropriate rounding from context (critical thinking)
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Proportions
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Set up and solve proportions (skill)
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Calculate Percentages (skill)
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Understand and interpret percentages (critical thinking)
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Unit conversion (skill)
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Rates
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Identify rates as linear, quadratic, exponential, or other (critical thinking)
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Identify data varrying directly or indirectly (critical thinking)
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Solving
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Solve linear, rational, quadratic, and exponential equations and formulas (skill)
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Solve a system of linear equations (skill)
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Models
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Read and interpret models (critical thinking)
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Use models including linear, quadratic, exponential/logarithmic, and trigonometric (skill)
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Geometric Reasoning
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Identify shapes and apply their properties (skill)
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Analyze right triangles (skill)
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Analyze non-right triangles (skill)
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Identify properties of sine and cosine functions (skill)
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